For the administrative purpose, Nepal is divided
into Development Region, Zone, District, Village Development Committee
(VDC)/Municipality. At present, there are five development regions, 14 zones,
75 districts, 217 municipalities and 3157 Village Development Committee. Each
district is further divided into ilakas. Similarly, each VD is divided
into 9 wards but municipal area is divided upto 35 wards. For the parliamentary
election, the country is divided into 205 constituencies.
The Eastern
Development Region (EDR) has 3 zones and 16 districts, the Central Dev. Region
(CDR) has 3 zones and 19 districts, the Western Dev. Region (WDR) has 3 zones
and 16 districts, Mid-Western Dev. Region (MWDR) has also 3 zones and 15
districts and the Far-Western Dv. Region (FWDR) has 2 zones and 9 districts.
Among
the development regions, MWDR is the largest in terms of area and the FWDR is
the smallest. The Karnali zone is the largest and the mahakali zone is the
smallest in terms of area. In the case
of districts, Dolpa is the largest whereas Bhaktapur is the smallest district
in area.
Each
development region, zone, district and Municipality/VDC has its own
administrative centre that coordinates the admistrative and development
activities. Kathmandu is the capital of
Nepal and lies in the CDR.
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